Math Problem Statement

​(Annuity interest​ rate)  ​You've been offered a loan of ​$25 comma 000​, which you will have to repay in 12 equal annual payments of ​$5 comma 000​, with the first payment due one year from now. What interest rate would you pay on that​ loan? Question content area bottom Part 1 The interest rate you would pay on the loan is    enter your response here​%. ​ (Round to two decimal​ places.)

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to find the interest rate for an annuity. The problem can be solved using the formula for the present value of an ordinary annuity.

The formula for the present value of an ordinary annuity is:

PV=PMT×1(1+r)nrPV = PMT \times \frac{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}{r}

Where:

  • PVPV is the present value of the loan ($25,000)
  • PMTPMT is the annual payment ($5,000)
  • rr is the interest rate
  • nn is the number of payments (12 years)

Given:

  • PV=25,000PV = 25,000
  • PMT=5,000PMT = 5,000
  • n=12n = 12

We need to find rr. This equation cannot be solved algebraically in a simple manner, so we will use numerical methods to determine rr. Let’s proceed to calculate the interest rate.It seems like I can’t do more advanced data analysis right now. Please try again later.

If you'd like, I can guide you through the manual steps to estimate the interest rate or assist with another question.

Would you like me to explain the manual process, or is there anything else you'd like to know? Here are some related questions you might consider:

  1. How is the present value of an annuity calculated in general?
  2. What is the difference between ordinary annuities and annuities due?
  3. How does compound interest differ from simple interest in annuity problems?
  4. What are some common methods for calculating interest rates when formulas get complicated?
  5. How do changing interest rates affect loan repayments over time?

Tip: When dealing with annuity problems, understanding the relationship between the present value, payment, interest rate, and number of periods is crucial for solving these types of financial problems.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Annuities
Interest Rate Calculation
Loan Repayment

Formulas

Present value of an ordinary annuity: PV = PMT × [(1 - (1 + r)^-n) / r]

Theorems

Annuity Formula
Time Value of Money

Suitable Grade Level

College/University Finance or Advanced High School Math