Math Problem Statement

Kevin deposits $1423.62$⁢1423.62 each quarter into an annuity account for his child's college fund in order to accumulate a future value of $85,000$⁢85,000 in 1212 years. How much of the $85,000$⁢85,000 will Kevin ultimately deposit in the account, and how much is interest earned? Round your answers to the nearest cent, if necessary.

Solution

We can solve this problem using the following steps:

Step 1: Determine Kevin's total deposit over the 12-year period.

Since Kevin deposits $1,423.62 each quarter, we need to calculate the total number of quarters in 12 years and multiply it by the quarterly deposit amount.

Number of quarters=12years×4quarters per year=48quarters\text{Number of quarters} = 12 \, \text{years} \times 4 \, \text{quarters per year} = 48 \, \text{quarters}

So, the total amount deposited by Kevin is:

Total deposit=48quarters×1,423.62dollars per quarter=68,333.76dollars\text{Total deposit} = 48 \, \text{quarters} \times 1,423.62 \, \text{dollars per quarter} = 68,333.76 \, \text{dollars}

Step 2: Calculate the interest earned.

Kevin wants to accumulate a future value of $85,000. To find the interest, we subtract the total amount deposited from the future value:

Interest earned=85,00068,333.76=16,666.24dollars\text{Interest earned} = 85,000 - 68,333.76 = 16,666.24 \, \text{dollars}

Final Answer:

  • Total amount deposited by Kevin: $68,333.76
  • Interest earned: $16,666.24

Would you like more details on how to compute the future value in similar annuity problems?


Related Questions:

  1. How is the future value of an annuity calculated using interest rates?
  2. What is the formula for calculating interest in compound interest accounts?
  3. How would Kevin's total deposit change if he contributed monthly instead of quarterly?
  4. What would happen to the interest earned if Kevin invested in a higher-yielding account?
  5. How can Kevin calculate the required quarterly deposit to reach a different future goal?

Tip: Understanding annuities is useful in retirement planning, as it helps to calculate future financial security based on periodic deposits.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Annuities
Future Value
Compound Interest

Formulas

Future Value of Annuity = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r
Total Deposit = Quarterly Deposit * Number of Quarters
Interest Earned = Future Value - Total Deposit

Theorems

Annuity Formula
Compound Interest Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12