Math Problem Statement

A Spaceship moves in a circular orbit of radius 7200 KM around the earth. How far does it travel while sweeping an angle of 〖100〗^0.

Solution

To find out how far the spaceship travels while sweeping an angle of 100100^\circ in a circular orbit of radius 7200 km, we can use the formula for the arc length of a circle. The formula is:

Arc length=rθ\text{Arc length} = r \theta

where rr is the radius of the circle and θ\theta is the angle in radians.

First, we need to convert the angle from degrees to radians. We use the conversion factor πradians=180\pi \, \text{radians} = 180^\circ:

θ=100×π180=100π180=5π9radians\theta = 100^\circ \times \frac{\pi}{180^\circ} = \frac{100\pi}{180} = \frac{5\pi}{9} \, \text{radians}

Now we can calculate the arc length:

Arc length=7200km×5π9\text{Arc length} = 7200 \, \text{km} \times \frac{5\pi}{9}

Arc length=7200×5π9\text{Arc length} = 7200 \times \frac{5\pi}{9}

Arc length=7200×5×3.141599\text{Arc length} = 7200 \times \frac{5 \times 3.14159}{9}

Arc length=7200×1.74533\text{Arc length} = 7200 \times 1.74533

Arc length12566.4km\text{Arc length} \approx 12566.4 \, \text{km}

Therefore, the spaceship travels approximately 12566.4 km while sweeping an angle of 100100^\circ.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some more questions you might consider:

  1. How do you convert degrees to radians?
  2. What is the formula for the circumference of a circle?
  3. How do you find the length of an arc if the angle is given in radians?
  4. Can you explain the concept of a radian?
  5. How would the arc length change if the radius of the orbit increased?

Tip: When dealing with angles in circular motion, always ensure you convert degrees to radians if the formula requires radians.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Trigonometry

Formulas

Arc length formula: Arc length = r * theta

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12