Math Problem Statement

What is the vertical length of the kit?

ABCD is a kite, so AC ⊥ DB and DE = EB. Calculate the length of AC to the nearest tenth of a centimeter.

Solution

The problem asks to find the length of ACAC, the vertical diagonal of the kite ABCDABCD. Let's break it down using the information from the diagram and the properties of the kite.

Step-by-step process:

  1. Kite Property:

    • ABCDABCD is a kite, and the diagonals of a kite intersect at a right angle. So, ACBDAC \perp BD.
    • Also, we know that in a kite, one diagonal (in this case, ACAC) bisects the other diagonal (in this case, BDBD).
  2. Given Data:

    • The lengths of the sides are:
      • AD=8cmAD = 8 \, \text{cm}
      • DC=7cmDC = 7 \, \text{cm}
    • DE=EB=6cmDE = EB = 6 \, \text{cm}, meaning that the diagonal BD=12cmBD = 12 \, \text{cm}.
  3. Using the Right Triangle:

    • Since ACBDAC \perp BD, we can split the kite into two right triangles: ADE\triangle ADE and CEB\triangle CEB.
    • In ADE\triangle ADE, the right angle is at EE, and the legs of the triangle are AEAE and DEDE.
    • We need to find the length of AEAE using the Pythagorean theorem.
  4. Find AEAE:

    • In ADE\triangle ADE: AE2+DE2=AD2AE^2 + DE^2 = AD^2 Substituting the values: AE2+62=82AE^2 + 6^2 = 8^2 AE2+36=64AE^2 + 36 = 64 AE2=6436=28AE^2 = 64 - 36 = 28 AE=285.29cmAE = \sqrt{28} \approx 5.29 \, \text{cm}
  5. Find ECEC:

    • In CEB\triangle CEB, the right angle is also at EE, and using the same reasoning: EC2+EB2=BC2EC^2 + EB^2 = BC^2 Substituting the values: EC2+62=72EC^2 + 6^2 = 7^2 EC2+36=49EC^2 + 36 = 49 EC2=4936=13EC^2 = 49 - 36 = 13 EC=133.61cmEC = \sqrt{13} \approx 3.61 \, \text{cm}
  6. Calculate ACAC:

    • Now, the length of ACAC is the sum of AEAE and ECEC: AC=AE+EC=5.29+3.61=8.9cmAC = AE + EC = 5.29 + 3.61 = 8.9 \, \text{cm}

Final Answer:

The length of ACAC is approximately 8.9 cm.

Do you want more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions for further exploration:

  1. What is the total area of kite ABCDABCD?
  2. How would the problem change if BDBD was longer?
  3. Can the Pythagorean theorem be used in other quadrilaterals like squares or rectangles?
  4. How does the property of diagonals in a kite differ from those in a parallelogram?
  5. What is the significance of symmetry in kite geometry?

Tip: Always check for perpendicular diagonals when dealing with kites, as it simplifies the problem using the Pythagorean theorem!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Pythagorean Theorem
Properties of Kites

Formulas

Pythagorean Theorem: a^2 + b^2 = c^2

Theorems

The diagonals of a kite intersect at right angles
One diagonal bisects the other in a kite

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10