Math Problem Statement

An emf of 3.7 V is induced in a conductive loop of wire having area 0.8 m^2. What is the change in the magnetic field through this loop if this induction process occurs over 3.6 seconds? (please provide your answer to 1 decimal place)

Solution

The induced electromotive force (emf) in a loop is given by Faraday's Law of Induction:

emf=ΔΦBΔt\text{emf} = -\frac{\Delta \Phi_B}{\Delta t}

where:

  • ΔΦB=ΔBA\Delta \Phi_B = \Delta B \cdot A is the change in magnetic flux,
  • A=0.8m2A = 0.8 \, \text{m}^2 is the area of the loop,
  • ΔB\Delta B is the change in magnetic field,
  • Δt=3.6s\Delta t = 3.6 \, \text{s} is the time over which the change occurs,
  • emf=3.7V\text{emf} = 3.7 \, \text{V} is the induced emf.

Step 1: Rearrange Faraday's Law to find ΔB\Delta B:

emf=ΔBAΔt\text{emf} = -\frac{\Delta B \cdot A}{\Delta t} Taking the magnitude: ΔB=emfΔtA\Delta B = \frac{\text{emf} \cdot \Delta t}{A}

Step 2: Substitute the given values:

ΔB=3.73.60.8\Delta B = \frac{3.7 \cdot 3.6}{0.8}

Step 3: Calculate:

ΔB=13.320.8=16.65T\Delta B = \frac{13.32}{0.8} = 16.65 \, \text{T}

Final Answer:

ΔB=16.7T\Delta B = 16.7 \, \text{T}

Let me know if you would like further clarifications!

Related Questions:

  1. What factors affect the induced emf in a loop of wire?
  2. How would the result change if the area of the loop were doubled?
  3. What role does the time of induction play in determining the change in the magnetic field?
  4. Can this principle be applied in designing electrical generators? How?
  5. What would the induced emf be if the magnetic field changed in 1.8 seconds instead of 3.6 seconds?

Tip:

Always ensure that units are consistent (e.g., area in square meters, time in seconds) when applying Faraday's Law.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Electromagnetic Induction
Magnetic Flux
Rate of Change

Formulas

Faraday's Law: emf = -ΔΦ_B / Δt
Magnetic Flux: Φ_B = B * A

Theorems

Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12

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