Math Problem Statement
length of bridge is 5035 ft. angles of elevation 76 degrees and 74 degrees. how deep is canyon
Solution
To find the depth of the canyon using the information provided, we can use trigonometric relationships based on the angles of elevation from both ends of the bridge.
Step-by-Step Solution:
-
Set Up the Problem:
- Let and be the two points on the ground directly below the ends of the bridge.
- Let be the point where the bridge meets the canyon (the top).
- The angles of elevation from points and to point are and , respectively.
- The length of the bridge ft.
-
Form Right Triangles:
- From point (angle ), we have a right triangle where:
- From point (angle ), we have:
-
Calculate Depth of the Canyon:
- The depth of the canyon can be found by the height from both angles:
- Substituting :
-
Calculate Values:
- Using a calculator:
- Therefore:
- Using a calculator:
Conclusion:
The depth of the canyon is approximately 2635 ft.
Would you like further details on this solution or have any questions? Here are some related questions you might consider:
- How does the angle of elevation affect the calculation of height?
- What would happen to the depth if the length of the bridge were shorter?
- How do you determine the angles of elevation in practical scenarios?
- Can you explain how to use different trigonometric functions to find distances?
- What are the real-life applications of this type of calculation?
Tip: Always ensure your calculator is set to the correct mode (degrees/radians) when working with angles.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Right Triangles
Angle of Elevation
Formulas
D = AB * (tan(76°) - tan(74°))
Theorems
Trigonometric Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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