Math Problem Statement

find the area

Solution

To find the area of the trapezoid shown in the image, we can use the formula for the area of a trapezoid:

Area=12×(b1+b2)×h\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h

where:

  • b1b_1 and b2b_2 are the lengths of the two parallel sides (the bases),
  • hh is the height (the perpendicular distance between the bases).

From the image:

  • b1=5b_1 = 5 feet (top base)
  • b2=10b_2 = 10 feet (bottom base)
  • h=4h = 4 feet

Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

Area=12×(5+10)×4\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (5 + 10) \times 4

Area=12×15×4\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 15 \times 4

Area=12×60\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 60

Area=30square feet\text{Area} = 30 \, \text{square feet}

So, the area of the trapezoid is 30 square feet.

Would you like more details on the solution or have any questions? Here are some related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How do you derive the formula for the area of a trapezoid?
  2. What are the properties of a trapezoid?
  3. How can the area of a trapezoid be applied in real-life situations?
  4. What is the formula for the perimeter of a trapezoid?
  5. How would the area change if the height were increased to 6 feet?
  6. How would you calculate the area of a trapezoid if the non-parallel sides were given instead of the height?
  7. Can the area formula for a trapezoid be used for any other quadrilaterals?
  8. What are some examples of trapezoids in architecture and engineering?

Tip: When solving problems involving geometric shapes, always make sure to double-check the given measurements and ensure they are in the correct units before performing calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Trapezoid
Area Calculation

Formulas

Area of a Trapezoid: \( \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9