Math Problem Statement

Find the area of the triangle below. Give your answer in cm².

Solution

The triangle shown is a right-angled triangle, with the base b=5cmb = 5 \, \text{cm} and the height h=4cmh = 4 \, \text{cm}.

The formula for the area AA of a triangle is:

A=12×base×heightA = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}

Substituting the given values:

A=12×5cm×4cm=12×20cm2=10cm2A = \frac{1}{2} \times 5 \, \text{cm} \times 4 \, \text{cm} = \frac{1}{2} \times 20 \, \text{cm}^2 = 10 \, \text{cm}^2

So, the area of the triangle is:

10cm2\boxed{10 \, \text{cm}^2}

Would you like a detailed explanation or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions you might be interested in:

  1. How does the formula for the area of a triangle work in non-right triangles?
  2. What is the area of a triangle with base 7 cm and height 6 cm?
  3. Can you calculate the area of a triangle using trigonometry?
  4. How would you calculate the area of a triangle if only the sides are given?
  5. What is the relationship between the perimeter and area of a triangle?

Tip: Always remember to check if a triangle is a right triangle as it simplifies area calculations!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Area of Triangles

Formulas

Area of triangle = 1/2 * base * height

Theorems

Right Triangle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8