Math Problem Statement
Calculate the area, in square units, bounded by g(x)=4x+8 and f(x)=x2+19x+62 over the interval [−9,−6]
Solution
To find the area between the curves and over the interval , we need to compute the integral of the absolute difference between these two functions over this interval. Here are the steps:
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Set up the integral: The area between the two curves from to is given by:
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Determine : Simplify this expression:
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Set up the integral with the simplified expression: Since over this interval, we don't need the absolute value and can directly integrate from to :
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Integrate: Integrate each term separately:
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Evaluate the integral from to : Substitute the limits:
Calculating for :
Calculating for :
Now, find the difference:
So, the area bounded by and over is square units.
Would you like a detailed breakdown of any step or have additional questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How do you find the area between two curves over different intervals?
- What happens if and intersect within the interval?
- Can you explain how to determine which function is above the other over an interval?
- How does the absolute value affect the integration of differences between functions?
- What are the applications of calculating the area between curves?
Tip: For integration problems, simplify the integrand as much as possible before starting to integrate; it can make both integration and evaluation easier.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Integral Calculus
Area between Curves
Formulas
Area between curves formula: ∫[a, b] |f(x) - g(x)| dx
Polynomial integration: ∫ (ax^n) dx = (ax^(n+1))/(n+1)
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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