Math Problem Statement
The radius of a car wheel is 15 inches. If the car is travelling 55 miles per hour, what is the angular velocity of the wheel in radians per minute? How fast is the wheel spinning in revolutions per minute? (Give answers as decimals rounded to the nearest hundredth.)
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to find both the angular velocity of the wheel in radians per minute and the wheel's spinning speed in revolutions per minute (RPM). Let's break it down into steps.
Step 1: Convert the car's speed to inches per minute
Given:
- Car speed = 55 miles per hour
- Radius of the wheel = 15 inches
First, we need to convert the car's speed from miles per hour to inches per minute.
1 mile = 63,360 inches, and 1 hour = 60 minutes.
So,
Step 2: Calculate the wheel's angular velocity in radians per minute
The formula for angular velocity is:
where:
- is the linear speed (in inches per minute),
- is the radius of the wheel.
So,
Step 3: Calculate the wheel's spinning speed in revolutions per minute (RPM)
One revolution is radians. So, to find the number of revolutions per minute (RPM):
Final Answers:
- Angular velocity: The angular velocity of the wheel is approximately 3,872 radians per minute.
- Revolutions per minute (RPM): The wheel spins at approximately 616.14 RPM.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 relative questions for you:
- How would the angular velocity change if the car's speed increased to 70 miles per hour?
- What is the relationship between linear speed and angular velocity?
- How would you calculate the distance traveled by the car in 10 minutes using the wheel's RPM?
- How does the size of the wheel's radius affect its angular velocity?
- Can you derive the formula for linear velocity given the RPM and radius of the wheel?
Tip: When dealing with problems that involve units, always perform unit conversions at the start to avoid mistakes later on.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Physics
Kinematics
Angular Velocity
Linear Speed
Formulas
Angular Velocity (\(\omega\)) = \(\frac{v}{r}\)
RPM = \(\frac{\omega}{2\pi}\)
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
Related Recommendation
Calculate Angular Speed of Car Wheels in Radians per Minute
Calculate Angular Speed and RPM for a Truck with 38-inch Wheels
Calculate Angular Speed of a Car's Wheels Traveling at 45 mph
Calculate Angular Speed of Wheels: Car with 44-inch Diameter Wheel Traveling at 55 mph
Convert Car Speed to Angular Speed in Radians per Minute