Math Problem Statement

If you deposit $3,590 in an account earning 5.2% interest compounded continuously, how much will the account hold in 18 months?

Solution

To calculate the amount in an account with continuously compounded interest, we use the formula:

A=PertA = P e^{rt}

Where:

  • AA is the amount in the account after time tt,
  • PP is the principal amount (initial deposit),
  • rr is the annual interest rate (in decimal form),
  • tt is the time in years,
  • ee is Euler's number (approximately 2.71828).

Given:

  • P=3,590P = 3,590,
  • r=5.2%=0.052r = 5.2\% = 0.052,
  • t=18t = 18 months = 1.5 years.

Now let's calculate:

A=3590×e0.052×1.5A = 3590 \times e^{0.052 \times 1.5}

I'll compute that for you.Let's manually break down the steps for the calculation:

We need to calculate:

A=3590×e0.078A = 3590 \times e^{0.078}

First, calculate e0.078e^{0.078}: e0.0781.08113e^{0.078} \approx 1.08113

Now multiply by the initial deposit: A=3590×1.081133880.26A = 3590 \times 1.08113 \approx 3880.26

So, the account will hold approximately $3,880.26 after 18 months.

Would you like more details or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. What happens if the interest rate changes to 6%?
  2. How would the result differ with simple interest?
  3. What if the interest is compounded annually instead of continuously?
  4. How much would the account hold after 5 years?
  5. What is the effect of increasing the deposit amount to $5,000?

Tip: Continuously compounded interest grows faster than interest compounded at regular intervals, due to the constant application of interest.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Continuous Compounding
Interest Calculation

Formulas

A = P * e^(rt)

Theorems

Continuous Compound Interest Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12