Math Problem Statement
Cindy won $50.00 for getting first place in the Science Fair. She spent her winnings on robotics kits and chemistry sets. Each robotics kit (y) costs $10.00, while each chemistry kit costs $8.00 (x). Which of the following is a viable solution to the number of robotics kits and chemistry sets Cindy can purchase, assuming she spends her entire winnings? A. (5, 1) B. (3, 2.6) C. (0, 5) D. (-5, 9)
Solution
Cindy has $50.00 to spend on robotics kits and chemistry sets. Each robotics kit (denoted as ) costs $10.00, and each chemistry set (denoted as ) costs $8.00. We want to find a viable solution for the number of kits and sets she can purchase, assuming she spends the entire $50.
The total cost of the items she buys is represented by the equation:
Now let's analyze each option:
Option A:
Here, (robotics kits) and (chemistry sets). 10(5) + 8(1) = 50 + 8 = 58 \quad (\text{not viable since it exceeds $50})
Option B:
Here, (robotics kits) and (chemistry sets). 10(3) + 8(2.6) = 30 + 20.8 = 50.8 \quad (\text{not viable since it exceeds $50})
Option C:
Here, (robotics kits) and (chemistry sets). 10(0) + 8(5) = 0 + 40 = 40 \quad (\text{not viable since it's less than $50})
Option D:
Here, (robotics kits) and (chemistry sets).
Conclusion:
None of the given options represent a viable solution for Cindy's purchase.
Would you like more details on how to set up similar equations, or do you have any questions about this one?
Here are 5 questions related to this scenario:
- What other combinations of and could fit the equation?
- How would you set up the equation if each item had different prices?
- Can Cindy buy fractional quantities of either item?
- How would Cindy's options change if her total budget were different?
- What if there was a discount on the robotics kits?
Tip: Always check the solution by substituting values back into the equation to verify if it satisfies the given conditions.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Equations
Budget Constraints
System of Equations
Formulas
10y + 8x = 50
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8