Based on the provided box-and-whisker plots, here are the answers to the questions:

(a) Which city had the highest noon temperature?

• City B had the highest noon temperature, as shown by its upper whisker reaching the farthest to the right.

(b) Which city had noon temperatures with a larger interquartile range (IQR)?

• City A had a larger interquartile range (IQR). The box for City A is wider, indicating a larger spread between the first and third quartiles.

(c) Which city had a larger median noon temperature?

• City B had a larger median noon temperature, as its median line is positioned further to the right compared to City A.

(d) Which city had a smaller range of noon temperatures?

• City B had a smaller range of noon temperatures. Its whiskers span a narrower interval than those of City A.

Would you like any further clarification on these points?

Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

1. What is the specific numerical range for each city's noon temperatures?
2. How would the mean temperature compare between these two cities?
3. What does a larger interquartile range tell us about temperature variability?
4. Why might one city have a more consistent temperature range than the other?
5. How do outliers, if any, affect the interpretation of box-and-whisker plots?

Tip: When interpreting box-and-whisker plots, the length of the box shows the interquartile range, while the whiskers indicate the overall spread of the data.