Math Problem Statement
Solution
To simplify the Boolean expression using a Karnaugh map (K-map), we will first translate the given Boolean expression.
The expression is:
This involves three variables , , and . Let me explain the steps:
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List the Minterms: Each term in the Boolean expression corresponds to a minterm. Here are the minterms from the expression:
- corresponds to minterm (decimal 1).
- corresponds to minterm (decimal 2).
- corresponds to minterm (decimal 4).
- corresponds to minterm (decimal 5).
- corresponds to minterm (decimal 6).
- corresponds to minterm (decimal 3).
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Create the K-map: We'll fill in the K-map with 1's for these minterms (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6).
Y'Z' Y'Z YZ YZ' X'Y' 0 1 0 0 X'Y 1 0 1 0 XY' 1 1 0 1 XY 0 0 0 0 -
Group the 1's:
- We can group the 1's in pairs or groups of four if possible.
- Group the minterms 1, 5, and 4, 6, as well as the minterms 2 and 3.
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Simplified Expression: The simplified Boolean expression after grouping will be:
Thus, the simplified Boolean expression is .
Would you like more details on K-map grouping, or have any other questions?
Here are 5 follow-up questions related to the topic:
- How does grouping work in a K-map for more than two variables?
- Can a Boolean expression be simplified further after a K-map?
- What are prime implicants in Boolean algebra?
- How does De Morgan’s Law apply in Boolean simplification?
- How can don’t-care conditions be handled in a K-map?
Tip: In a K-map, always aim to group the largest number of 1's possible to achieve the simplest expression.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Boolean Algebra
Karnaugh Map
Logic Simplification
Formulas
Boolean Minterm Expression
Karnaugh Map Grouping
Simplified Boolean Expression
Theorems
Boolean Algebra Simplification Rules
Karnaugh Map Grouping Rules
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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