Math Problem Statement

If a car covers (15x²+7x-2) km in (3x-2) hours, what is the average speed in km/hr?

Solution

The average speed is calculated using the formula:

Average speed=Total distanceTotal time\text{Average speed} = \frac{\text{Total distance}}{\text{Total time}}

Given:

  • Distance covered = 15x2+7x215x^2 + 7x - 2 km
  • Time taken = 3x23x - 2 hours

So, the average speed is:

Average speed=15x2+7x23x2\text{Average speed} = \frac{15x^2 + 7x - 2}{3x - 2}

This is a rational expression, so no further simplification is possible unless the numerator and denominator have common factors. Let's check that:

Factorizing the numerator 15x2+7x215x^2 + 7x - 2, we get:

  • Factors of 15x215x^2 and 2-2 that combine to give 7x7x are tricky to find, so we'll leave it as is for now.

Thus, the expression for the average speed remains:

15x2+7x23x2km/hr\boxed{\frac{15x^2 + 7x - 2}{3x - 2}} \, \text{km/hr}

Would you like further details on factorization or simplification methods?

Related Questions:

  1. How would the result change if the distance expression had different coefficients?
  2. What happens to the average speed as xx approaches certain values, like 23\frac{2}{3}?
  3. Can you express the average speed for a specific value of xx?
  4. What is the physical meaning of each term in the quadratic expression for distance?
  5. How can you graph the average speed for varying values of xx?

Tip:

When simplifying rational expressions, always check for common factors to potentially reduce the expression.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Rational Expressions
Quadratic Equations

Formulas

Average speed = Total distance / Total time
Quadratic expression: ax² + bx + c
Rational expression: (ax² + bx + c) / (dx + e)

Theorems

Simplification of rational expressions
Quadratic factorization

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11