Math Problem Statement
Use the graph below to determine the average rate of change over the interval [2,18].
Solution
To determine the average rate of change of the graph over the interval , we use the formula for the average rate of change of a function:
Where:
- and are the endpoints of the interval.
- is the value of the function at , and is the value of the function at .
Step 1: Find and from the graph
- At , the value of is approximately 0.
- At , the value of is approximately 18.
Step 2: Apply the formula
Substitute , , , and :
Final Answer:
The average rate of change of the graph over the interval is 1.125.
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Related Questions:
- How is the average rate of change related to the slope of a line?
- What is the difference between instantaneous rate of change and average rate of change?
- How would the average rate of change differ if we used a smaller interval?
- Can you calculate the average rate of change for a specific sub-interval, such as ?
- How does the behavior of the graph (increasing/decreasing) affect the average rate of change?
Tip:
The average rate of change gives you the slope of the straight line connecting two points on a curve, also known as the secant line.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Average Rate of Change
Functions
Slope of Secant Line
Formulas
Average Rate of Change = (f(b) - f(a)) / (b - a)
Theorems
Slope formula for a secant line
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12