Math Problem Statement
Write an explicit formula for a, start subscript, n, end subscripta n , the n, start superscript, th, end superscriptn th term of the sequence 28, comma, 34, comma, 40, comma, point, point, .28,34,40,....
Solution
The sequence you've provided is:
This appears to be an arithmetic sequence, where the difference between consecutive terms is constant. To find the explicit formula for the -th term, let's break it down:
Step 1: Identify the first term and common difference
- First term () = 28
- Common difference () = 34 - 28 = 6
Step 2: Use the formula for the -th term of an arithmetic sequence
The general formula for the -th term of an arithmetic sequence is:
Where:
- is the -th term,
- is the first term,
- is the common difference,
- is the term number.
Step 3: Substitute the values
Substitute and into the formula:
Simplifying:
Final Answer:
The explicit formula for the -th term of the sequence is:
Would you like further clarification or details on this? Here are some related questions to explore:
- What is the 10th term of the sequence?
- How do you derive the formula for the sum of the first terms of an arithmetic sequence?
- What is the common difference in an arithmetic sequence, and how does it affect the sequence?
- Can the common difference in an arithmetic sequence be negative? What happens then?
- How can you identify if a sequence is arithmetic or geometric?
Tip: When working with arithmetic sequences, always check the difference between consecutive terms to ensure it's constant.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequences
Algebra
Formulas
nth term of an arithmetic sequence: aₙ = a₁ + (n - 1) × d
Theorems
Arithmetic Sequence Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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