Math Problem Statement
The terms in this sequence increase by the same amount each time. Work out the three missing terms to complete this part of the sequence: 5 → ___ → ___ → ___ → 17 →
Solution
The problem shows a sequence of numbers that increases by the same amount each time. We are tasked with finding the three missing terms between 5 and 17.
Step-by-Step Solution:
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Determine the total increase in the sequence:
- The difference between the first and last given terms is:
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Divide the total increase evenly:
- There are four intervals between the terms: .
- To find the common difference, divide the total increase () by the number of intervals ():
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Fill in the missing terms:
- Starting with 5 and adding the common difference () repeatedly:
- First missing term:
- Second missing term:
- Third missing term:
- Starting with 5 and adding the common difference () repeatedly:
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Verify the sequence:
- Full sequence: .
Final Answer:
The three missing terms are:
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Related Questions:
- How can you find the common difference in an arithmetic sequence with more terms?
- What is the formula for the -th term of an arithmetic sequence?
- How do you determine if a sequence is arithmetic or geometric?
- Can a sequence have a negative common difference? What would that look like?
- How can you sum up the terms in an arithmetic sequence efficiently?
Tip:
In arithmetic sequences, the common difference can always be calculated by subtracting any term from the one that follows it!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequences
Number Patterns
Formulas
Common difference = (Last term - First term) / Number of intervals
Theorems
Arithmetic Sequence Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8