Math Problem Statement

Math problems from the uploaded image, including topics like arithmetic operations, exponentiation, fractions, and percentages.

Solution

Let's work through each problem in the image step-by-step.

Question 17

7.50×(410+16%)×8.27=?7.50 \times \left( \frac{4}{10} + 16\% \right) \times 8.27 = \, ?

  1. Calculate 410=0.4\frac{4}{10} = 0.4.
  2. 16%16\% as a decimal is 0.160.16.
  3. Sum the values: 0.4+0.16=0.560.4 + 0.16 = 0.56.
  4. Multiply: 7.50×0.56×8.277.50 \times 0.56 \times 8.27.

Calculating:

7.50×0.56=4.207.50 \times 0.56 = 4.20 4.20×8.27=34.3744.20 \times 8.27 = 34.374

Answer: 34.37434.374.

Question 18

56.34243.662=?56.34^2 - 43.66^2 = \, ?

This is a difference of squares formula: (a2b2=(ab)(a+b))(a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)).

  1. Calculate 56.3443.66=12.6856.34 - 43.66 = 12.68.
  2. Calculate 56.34+43.66=10056.34 + 43.66 = 100.
  3. Multiply: 12.68×100=126812.68 \times 100 = 1268.

Answer: 12681268.

Question 19

2+1523×37=?2 + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{7} = \, ?

  1. Calculate the multiplication first: 23×37=621=27\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{7} = \frac{6}{21} = \frac{2}{7}.
  2. Now we have 2+15272 + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{2}{7}.
  3. Find a common denominator for 15\frac{1}{5} and 27\frac{2}{7}: 3535. 15=735,27=1035\frac{1}{5} = \frac{7}{35}, \quad \frac{2}{7} = \frac{10}{35}
  4. Calculate: 2+7351035=2335=67352 + \frac{7}{35} - \frac{10}{35} = 2 - \frac{3}{35} = \frac{67}{35}.

Answer: 6735\frac{67}{35}.

Question 20

12270+2×13=?12^2 - 70 + 2 \times 13 = \, ?

  1. Calculate 122=14412^2 = 144.
  2. Calculate 2×13=262 \times 13 = 26.
  3. Substitute: 14470+26144 - 70 + 26.
  4. Calculate: 14470=74144 - 70 = 74.
  5. 74+26=10074 + 26 = 100.

Answer: 100100.

Question 21

202422020×2028=?2024^2 - 2020 \times 2028 = \, ?

  1. Use the identity (ab)(a+b)=a2b2(a - b)(a + b) = a^2 - b^2, where a=2024a = 2024 and b=2022b = 2022.
  2. Calculate: 202422020×2028=(20242020)(2024+2020)2024^2 - 2020 \times 2028 = (2024 - 2020)(2024 + 2020).
  3. 20242020=42024 - 2020 = 4.
  4. 2024+2020=40442024 + 2020 = 4044.
  5. Multiply: 4×4044=161764 \times 4044 = 16176.

Answer: 1617616176.

Let me know which question you'd like to discuss further or if there are any adjustments you'd like. Here are five related problems:

  1. Simplify (37+25)×8.5(\frac{3}{7} + \frac{2}{5}) \times 8.5.
  2. Calculate 25.36212.12225.36^2 - 12.12^2.
  3. Evaluate 2x25x+32x^2 - 5x + 3 for x=4x = 4.
  4. Simplify 38+29\frac{3}{8} + \frac{2}{9}.
  5. Find 24213×2+524^2 - 13 \times 2 + 5.

Tip: When solving algebraic problems, always prioritize parentheses and exponents before performing multiplication and addition.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic
Percentages
Exponentiation
Fractions
Algebra
Multiplication
Addition
Subtraction

Formulas

Difference of squares: a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b)
Multiplication of fractions
Percentage conversion to decimal
Basic arithmetic operations

Theorems

Difference of squares
Basic fraction operations
Percentage conversion

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9