Math Problem Statement

Determine the area under the standard normal curve between z = - 1.04 and z = 2.76 (Round to the nearest

ten-thousandth, four decimal places.)

Solution

To find the area under the standard normal curve between z=1.04z = -1.04 and z=2.76z = 2.76, we need to calculate the probability P(1.04Z2.76)P(-1.04 \leq Z \leq 2.76) for a standard normal distribution ZN(0,1)Z \sim N(0, 1).

  1. Find P(Z2.76)P(Z \leq 2.76):
    Using the standard normal table or a calculator, we get: P(Z2.76)0.9970P(Z \leq 2.76) \approx 0.9970

  2. Find P(Z1.04)P(Z \leq -1.04):
    Similarly, using the standard normal table: P(Z1.04)0.1492P(Z \leq -1.04) \approx 0.1492

  3. Calculate P(1.04Z2.76)P(-1.04 \leq Z \leq 2.76):
    Subtract P(Z1.04)P(Z \leq -1.04) from P(Z2.76)P(Z \leq 2.76): P(1.04Z2.76)=0.99700.1492=0.8478P(-1.04 \leq Z \leq 2.76) = 0.9970 - 0.1492 = 0.8478

So, the area under the standard normal curve between z=1.04z = -1.04 and z=2.76z = 2.76 is approximately 0.8478.

Would you like more details on this solution?

Here are some questions for further exploration:

  1. How would you find the area under the normal curve between any two arbitrary zz-values?
  2. Why is it useful to use standard normal tables or calculators for these problems?
  3. How do we interpret the area under the standard normal curve in real-world applications?
  4. How would the area change if we used different zz-values?
  5. What steps would you take to find the area between z=0z = 0 and z=2.76z = 2.76?

Tip: For quick calculations, use online tools or statistical software to find areas under the normal curve, especially for non-standard values.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statistics
Standard Normal Distribution
Probability

Formulas

P(a ≤ Z ≤ b) = P(Z ≤ b) - P(Z ≤ a)

Theorems

Standard Normal Curve Properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12