Math Problem Statement

Line $\ell$ is drawn in the coordinate plane below. If the slope of line $\ell$ is $3,$ then find the area of the triangle determined by the line and the coordinate axes.

[asy] unitsize(1 cm);

pair A, B, O, P;

A = (2,0); B = (0,-3); O = (0,0); P = (O + reflect(A,B)*(O))/2;

draw(interp(A,B,-0.2)--interp(A,B,1.2), blue); draw((-1,0)--(3,0)); draw((0,-4)--(0,1)); draw(O--P); draw(rightanglemark(O,P,B,5));

label("$x$", (3,0), E); label("$y$", (0,1), N); label("$\ell$", interp(A,B,-0.2), N); label("$2$", (O + P)/2, SW, red); [/asy]

Solution

To find the area of the triangle formed by line \ell and the coordinate axes, we need to determine the points where the line intersects the xx-axis and yy-axis.

Given that the slope of line \ell is 33, we know that the equation of the line can be written in slope-intercept form: y=3x+by = 3x + b Since the line passes through the origin (the intersection of the xx-axis and yy-axis), the y-intercept b=0b = 0. Thus, the equation of the line is: y=3xy = 3x

Step 1: Finding the Intercepts

  1. xx-intercept: Set y=0y = 0 in the equation y=3xy = 3x. 0=3xx=00 = 3x \Rightarrow x = 0 Since the line passes through the origin, the xx-intercept is at (0,0)(0, 0).

  2. yy-intercept: Set x=0x = 0 in the equation y=3xy = 3x. y=30=0y = 3 \cdot 0 = 0 The yy-intercept is also at (0,0)(0, 0).

However, this doesn’t yet give us the specific intersection points needed for a bounded triangle with the axes. Given that the problem statement refers to a line with a slope of 33 and implies a triangle formation, let's assume that the line reaches specific intercepts on the axes based on a typical triangle setup with finite dimensions.

From the diagram (if it depicts points at particular values, like x=2x = 2), additional calculations may be necessary based on these explicit coordinates

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Analytic Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
Slope
Area of Triangle

Formulas

Slope-intercept form of a line: \( y = mx + b \)
Area of a triangle with vertices on axes: \( \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} \)

Theorems

Slope-intercept form theorem
Area of triangle in coordinate geometry

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10