Math Problem Statement

Select the correct answer. A triangle on a coordinate plane with the nodes of (0, 0), (minus 2, 3) is represented as (x1, y1), and (5, 3) is represented as (x2, y1).

What is the area of the triangle in the diagram?

A. B. C. D. Reset Next © 2025 Edmentum. All rights reserved.

Solution

To calculate the area of a triangle on a coordinate plane, we can use the following formula:

Area=12x1(y2y3)+x2(y3y1)+x3(y1y2)\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right|

Where the coordinates of the three vertices of the triangle are (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1), (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2), and (x3,y3)(x_3, y_3).

Based on your description:

  • (x1,y1)=(0,0)(x_1, y_1) = (0, 0)
  • (x2,y2)=(2,3)(x_2, y_2) = (-2, 3)
  • (x3,y3)=(5,3)(x_3, y_3) = (5, 3)

Substitute these values into the formula:

Area=120(33)+(2)(30)+5(03)\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 0(3 - 3) + (-2)(3 - 0) + 5(0 - 3) \right|

Now, let's compute the expression:

Area=120+(2)(3)+5(3)\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 0 + (-2)(3) + 5(-3) \right|

Area=120615\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| 0 - 6 - 15 \right|

Area=1221\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| -21 \right|

Area=12×21=10.5\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 21 = 10.5

So, the area of the triangle is 10.5 square units.

Would you like to dive into the details or have any questions about the solution?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How would the area formula change if the vertices were on a horizontal or vertical line?
  2. What is the formula for the area of a triangle if the base and height are given?
  3. How can you calculate the perimeter of a triangle on a coordinate plane?
  4. How would the area change if the triangle was rotated?
  5. Can the formula for the area of a triangle on the coordinate plane be used for non-right triangles?

Tip: Always double-check that your coordinates are entered in the correct order: (x1,y1),(x2,y2),(x3,y3)(x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2), (x_3, y_3), and be sure to apply the formula carefully!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Area of a Triangle

Formulas

Area = 1/2 * |x1(y2 - y3) + x2(y3 - y1) + x3(y1 - y2)|

Theorems

Area of a Triangle on a Coordinate Plane

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11