Math Problem Statement

Find the area of the composite figure in terms of π.

Solution

To find the area of the composite figure in terms of π\pi, we need to divide it into simpler shapes and calculate the area of each.

Breakdown of the Composite Figure:

  • Rectangular section: A rectangle with dimensions 5 cm by 5 cm.
  • Quarter circle section: A quarter of a circle with a radius of 3 cm.

Step 1: Area of the Rectangle

The area ArectA_{\text{rect}} of the rectangle is given by: Arect=length×width=5cm×5cm=25cm2A_{\text{rect}} = \text{length} \times \text{width} = 5 \, \text{cm} \times 5 \, \text{cm} = 25 \, \text{cm}^2

Step 2: Area of the Quarter Circle

The area Aquarter circleA_{\text{quarter circle}} of a full circle is πr2\pi r^2, and since we have a quarter of a circle, the area is: Aquarter circle=14×πr2=14×π×(3cm)2=14×π×9=9π4cm2A_{\text{quarter circle}} = \frac{1}{4} \times \pi r^2 = \frac{1}{4} \times \pi \times (3 \, \text{cm})^2 = \frac{1}{4} \times \pi \times 9 = \frac{9\pi}{4} \, \text{cm}^2

Step 3: Total Area

Now, sum the areas of the rectangle and the quarter circle: Atotal=Arect+Aquarter circle=25cm2+9π4cm2A_{\text{total}} = A_{\text{rect}} + A_{\text{quarter circle}} = 25 \, \text{cm}^2 + \frac{9\pi}{4} \, \text{cm}^2

Thus, the total area of the composite figure is: Atotal=25+9π4cm2A_{\text{total}} = 25 + \frac{9\pi}{4} \, \text{cm}^2

This is the area of the composite figure in terms of π\pi.

Do you want more details, or have any questions?

Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. How would the area change if the radius of the quarter circle increased to 4 cm?
  2. How do you calculate the perimeter of the composite figure?
  3. What would be the area if the shape had a semicircle instead of a quarter circle?
  4. How do composite figures help in solving real-world geometry problems?
  5. How would the formula change if the rectangle's dimensions were different?

Tip: Always break down complex shapes into simpler ones to calculate areas or other properties more easily.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Area of Composite Figures
Circle
Rectangle

Formulas

Area of a rectangle: A = length × width
Area of a quarter circle: A = (1/4) × π × r^2

Theorems

Area calculation for basic shapes like rectangles and circles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8