Math Problem Statement
Solution
In this problem, Quincy folds a piece of cardboard to create three sides of a triangular prism. The prism is open at both the top and bottom. We need to calculate the area of the cardboard used.
Information provided:
- The triangular base has side lengths of 9 cm, 9 cm, and 7 cm.
- The height of the prism is 20 cm.
Steps:
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Unfold the triangular prism: The unfolded cardboard forms a rectangle consisting of three rectangular faces, corresponding to the three sides of the triangular base.
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Dimensions of the rectangular faces:
- The length of each rectangle is the height of the prism (20 cm).
- The width of each rectangle is the side length of the triangular base.
- One rectangle has a width of 9 cm.
- The second rectangle has a width of 9 cm.
- The third rectangle has a width of 7 cm.
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Calculate the area of each rectangle:
- Area of the first rectangle:
- Area of the second rectangle:
- Area of the third rectangle:
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Total area of the cardboard: Add the areas of all three rectangles:
Thus, the area of the piece of cardboard is 500 cm².
Would you like further clarification or details? Here are some related questions:
- How do you calculate the surface area of a complete triangular prism (including top and bottom faces)?
- What is the formula for the area of a triangle, and how would it apply if the prism had top and bottom covers?
- How does the shape of the base affect the surface area of a prism?
- What are other common shapes for prisms, and how do their surface areas compare to triangular prisms?
- How would the area change if the height of the prism were doubled?
Tip: Understanding how to decompose 3D shapes into simpler 2D parts can make surface area calculations much easier!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Surface Area
Prisms
Formulas
Area of a rectangle = length × width
Total surface area = sum of individual rectangular areas
Theorems
Surface area of a triangular prism
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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