Math Problem Statement
Solution
The function given is .
Let's break down each part of the problem:
(a) Domain and Range
- The domain of is because the inverse cosine function only takes values in this range.
- The range of is , since outputs angles between 0 and .
- The function will multiply the range of by 2 and subtract 1.
So, the range of is: [ f(x) = 2[0, \pi] - 1 = [-1, 2\pi - 1] ] Thus:
- Domain:
- Range:
(b) Exact value of
We need to compute .
Substitute :
The value of is (in radians):
This is the exact value of .
(c) Inverse function
To find the inverse function, start with and solve for .
Add 1 to both sides: Divide by 2: Now apply the cosine to both sides: Thus, the inverse function is:
Would you like more details on any of these steps?
Here are 5 related questions to explore further:
- What are the properties of the arccosine function?
- How would the domain and range change if were ?
- What is the derivative of ?
- How does the value of change for different inputs?
- Can you compute the value of for another input, such as ?
Tip: When working with inverse trigonometric functions, always keep track of their restricted domains and ranges to avoid calculation errors!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometric Functions
Inverse Functions
Domain and Range
Arccosine
Formulas
f(x) = 2 arccos(x) - 1
f^{-1}(x) = cos((x + 1)/2)
arccos(x) range: [0, π]
arccos(x) domain: [-1, 1]
Theorems
Properties of Arccosine Function
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12