Math Problem Statement

Use the change-of-base formula to approximate the logarithm accurate to the nearest ten-thousandth. log√2(6.5)

Solution

To approximate log2(6.5)\log_{\sqrt{2}}(6.5) using the change-of-base formula, we can use the following formula:

logb(a)=logc(a)logc(b)\log_b(a) = \frac{\log_c(a)}{\log_c(b)}

where b=2b = \sqrt{2} and a=6.5a = 6.5, and cc is typically 10 or ee for convenience (we will use ee for natural logarithms).

Using natural logarithms (ln\ln):

log2(6.5)=ln(6.5)ln(2)\log_{\sqrt{2}}(6.5) = \frac{\ln(6.5)}{\ln(\sqrt{2})}

First, let's find the natural logarithms of 6.5 and 2\sqrt{2}:

ln(6.5)1.8718\ln(6.5) \approx 1.8718

ln(2)=ln(21/2)=12ln(2)12×0.69310.3466\ln(\sqrt{2}) = \ln(2^{1/2}) = \frac{1}{2} \ln(2) \approx \frac{1}{2} \times 0.6931 \approx 0.3466

Now, we can calculate the logarithm:

log2(6.5)=1.87180.34665.4001\log_{\sqrt{2}}(6.5) = \frac{1.8718}{0.3466} \approx 5.4001

Thus, the value of log2(6.5)\log_{\sqrt{2}}(6.5) accurate to the nearest ten-thousandth is approximately 5.40015.4001.

Do you want details or have any questions?

Here are five numbered questions for you to ask:

  1. How do you find natural logarithms of numbers?
  2. Can you explain why we use the change-of-base formula?
  3. What are other methods to calculate logarithms besides using the change-of-base formula?
  4. How do logarithmic properties apply to solving equations?
  5. Can you demonstrate how to use logarithms in a real-world problem?

Tip: When working with logarithms, remember that the change-of-base formula is a powerful tool for simplifying calculations, especially when the base is not one of the common logarithm bases (10 or ee).

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Change of Base Formula
Natural Logarithms

Formulas

Change-of-Base Formula: \( \log_b(a) = \frac{\log_c(a)}{\log_c(b)} \)

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12