Math Problem Statement

Mathematical exercises involving function graphs, parabolas, quadratic equations, and linear equations.

Solution

This exercise set contains various questions focused on functions, including parabolas, linear equations, and solving quadratic equations. Let's break down each part:

1. Graph Analysis (f and p)

You are asked to read coordinates from the graphs of ff and pp and solve the following:

  • a) Find the value of f(2.5)f(-2.5).
    • From the graph of function ff, locate x=2.5x = -2.5 and find the corresponding yy-value.
  • b) Given f(0.5)=f(0.5) = and f(_)=1.5f( \_ ) = 1.5, find the missing values by looking at the graph of function ff.
  • c) Find the points where p(1)=_p(1) = \_ and p(2)=_p(2) = \_ using the parabola pp.
  • d) Solve p(x)=0p(x) = 0, which means finding the xx-intercepts of parabola pp.

2. Parabola pp Equation

  • Identify the vertex of the parabola pp and form its equation in vertex form: p(x)=a(xh)2+kp(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k.
  • Find the precise value of p(2.5)p(2.5) from the graph.

3. Line gg

  • Determine the slope mm and y-intercept bb of the line gg.

4. Comparing Functions

  • Compare the functions h(x)=2x3h(x) = 2x - 3, y=2x3y = 2x - 3, and a(x)=8x8a(x) = 8x - 8, particularly when x=8x = 8.

5. Solving the Quadratic Equation

  • Solve x22x=3x^2 - 2x = 3 and explain what the solutions represent in the context of the graph.

6. Equation g(x)=p(x)g(x) = p(x)

  • Solve g(x)=p(x)g(x) = p(x), noting that the solutions are x=0x = 0 and x=3x = 3. Discuss the significance of these solutions graphically.

7. Parallel Line to gg

  • Find the equation of a line parallel to gg with slope 11 and a negative y-intercept, ensuring it intersects the parabola at x=1.5x = 1.5.

8. Solutions of f(x)=p(x)f(x) = p(x)

  • Analyze the intersection points of f(x)=p(x)f(x) = p(x), particularly x=1x = -1, and find the linear equation corresponding to f(x)f(x).

9. Parabola through D,F,D, F, and II

  • Form the equation of the parabola that passes through these points and explain why this is unique.

10. Two Parabolas through DD and FF

  • Discuss how multiple parabolas can pass through the points DD and FF.

Would you like detailed solutions for specific questions or further clarification? Here are five related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do you derive the vertex form of a parabola from its graph?
  2. What is the significance of the x-intercepts in solving quadratic equations graphically?
  3. How can you calculate the slope of a line from a graph?
  4. What happens to the solution when comparing different linear functions at specific x-values?
  5. How does shifting a line parallel to itself affect its equation?

Tip: For solving quadratic equations graphically, always check where the graph intersects the x-axis for real solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Function graphs
Parabolas
Linear equations
Quadratic equations

Formulas

Quadratic equation: ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Vertex form of a parabola: y = a(x - h)^2 + k

Theorems

Quadratic formula
Slope-intercept form for linear equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11