Math Problem Statement
Solution
Here are the correct answers to the given questions based on the provided data:
(a) Center of the Data Set
- The best choice is:
✅ "Based on the mean and median, we see that the 'average' number of people served was about 52 or 53."- The mean is 52, and the median is 53, so the typical or central value of the data set is around these values.
(b) Spread of the Data Set
- The best choice is:
✅ "The middle half of the data set is 3 units wide. (This is the IQR.)"- The interquartile range (IQR) measures the spread of the middle 50% of the data, and it's given as 3.
(c) Shape of the Data Set
- The best choice is:
✅ Graph 1 (The data set is not symmetric.)- The histogram in Graph 1 is skewed, meaning the data is not evenly distributed.
- Since the median (53) is slightly greater than the mean (52), this suggests a left-skewed or slightly asymmetric distribution.
Do you want further clarification on any of these? Here are some related questions:
- What does it mean when the median is greater than the mean in a data set?
- How do we interpret the interquartile range (IQR) in real-world data?
- What is the significance of a skewed distribution in data analysis?
- How do range and IQR differ when measuring spread?
- What are other ways to measure the center of a data set besides mean and median?
💡 Tip: A symmetric data set has a mean and median that are very close, and its histogram looks evenly balanced.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Measures of Center
Measures of Spread
Data Distribution
Interquartile Range (IQR)
Formulas
Mean = (Sum of values) / (Number of values)
Range = Maximum value - Minimum value
IQR = Q3 - Q1
Theorems
Properties of Mean and Median
Interquartile Range (IQR) Interpretation
Symmetry and Skewness in Data
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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