Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's break down the function to determine the amplitude, period, and midline.
-
Amplitude (A):
The amplitude is the coefficient of the cosine function. In this case, the coefficient of is 2.
Thus, the amplitude is: -
Period (P):
The period of a cosine function is determined by the formula , where is the coefficient of inside the cosine function. In this case, the function is , which means .
Therefore, the period is: -
Midline (y):
The midline is the vertical shift of the function. In this case, the entire cosine function is shifted up by 2 units.
Hence, the midline is:
To summarize:
- Amplitude: 2
- Period:
- Midline: 2
Let me know if you would like more details or have any questions!
Here are five related questions for further understanding:
- How would the function change if the amplitude were 3 instead of 2?
- What happens to the graph if the period is halved?
- Can you explain how to find the phase shift of the function?
- How does the midline affect the overall shape of the graph?
- What would happen to the period if the equation inside the cosine were ?
Tip: The period of a trigonometric function is always influenced by the coefficient of . If you increase that coefficient, the period decreases, and vice versa.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Cosine Function
Amplitude
Period
Midline
Formulas
Amplitude: A = |a| where a is the coefficient of cos
Period: P = 2π / |B|, where B is the coefficient of x inside cos
Midline: The vertical shift (d) in the function f(x) = a * cos(bx - c) + d
Theorems
Trigonometric function properties
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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