Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's analyze the graph to determine the amplitude, period, and midline of the function:
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Amplitude: The amplitude is the vertical distance between the midline and the maximum or minimum value of the function.
- The maximum value on the graph is 6.
- The minimum value on the graph is -4.
- The amplitude is half the difference between the maximum and minimum values:
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Midline: The midline is the horizontal line that runs midway between the maximum and minimum values.
- The midline can be calculated as the average of the maximum and minimum values: So, the equation of the midline is .
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Period: The period is the horizontal length of one complete cycle of the wave.
- From the graph, one cycle starts at and completes at , so the period is:
Final Answers:
- Amplitude: 5
- Period: 8
- Midline:
Would you like any more details or further clarification?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How is the formula for amplitude derived for different types of waves?
- What would happen to the function if the amplitude doubled?
- How do you calculate the frequency from the period?
- How does the graph change if the midline shifts up by 3 units?
- Can you determine the equation of the sinusoidal function from this graph?
Tip: Always check the vertical range of the graph to easily determine the amplitude and midline of periodic functions!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Graphing Periodic Functions
Formulas
Amplitude = (Max - Min) / 2
Midline = (Max + Min) / 2
Period = Horizontal Length of One Cycle
Theorems
Sine and Cosine Wave Properties
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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