Math Problem Statement

3 3/8 + 1 5/6

Solution

To add the mixed numbers 338+1563 \frac{3}{8} + 1 \frac{5}{6}, follow these steps:

Step 1: Convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions.

  • 338=8×3+38=24+38=2783 \frac{3}{8} = \frac{8 \times 3 + 3}{8} = \frac{24 + 3}{8} = \frac{27}{8}
  • 156=6×1+56=6+56=1161 \frac{5}{6} = \frac{6 \times 1 + 5}{6} = \frac{6 + 5}{6} = \frac{11}{6}

Step 2: Find a common denominator.

The least common denominator (LCD) between 8 and 6 is 24.

  • Convert 278\frac{27}{8} to a denominator of 24:
    278=27×38×3=8124\frac{27}{8} = \frac{27 \times 3}{8 \times 3} = \frac{81}{24}

  • Convert 116\frac{11}{6} to a denominator of 24:
    116=11×46×4=4424\frac{11}{6} = \frac{11 \times 4}{6 \times 4} = \frac{44}{24}

Step 3: Add the fractions.

Now add 8124+4424=81+4424=12524\frac{81}{24} + \frac{44}{24} = \frac{81 + 44}{24} = \frac{125}{24}.

Step 4: Convert back to a mixed number.

  • 12524\frac{125}{24} as a mixed number is 55245 \frac{5}{24}.

So, 338+156=55243 \frac{3}{8} + 1 \frac{5}{6} = 5 \frac{5}{24}.

Would you like further details on any part of this solution?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you subtract mixed numbers?
  2. Can you simplify improper fractions before converting to mixed numbers?
  3. How do you find the least common denominator in other fraction problems?
  4. What is the process for converting a mixed number into a decimal?
  5. How do you multiply mixed numbers?

Tip: When dealing with mixed numbers, always convert them to improper fractions before performing operations like addition or subtraction.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Fractions
Mixed Numbers
Addition of Fractions
Least Common Denominator

Formulas

Mixed number to improper fraction: a b/c = (a * c + b)/c
Addition of fractions with different denominators: a/b + c/d = (ad + bc)/bd

Theorems

Least Common Denominator

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-6