Math Problem Statement

|x-10|<3|2-x|

Solution

We are tasked with solving the inequality:

x10<32x|x - 10| < 3|2 - x|

Step 1: Consider two cases for the absolute value of x10|x - 10| and 2x|2 - x|.

For absolute value expressions, we need to break the equation into different cases depending on whether the expressions inside the absolute values are positive or negative.

Case 1: x10x \geq 10

Here, both expressions inside the absolute values are non-negative, so we can remove the absolute value symbols directly:

x10<3(2x)x - 10 < 3(2 - x)

Expanding the right-hand side:

x10<63xx - 10 < 6 - 3x

Now, let's solve for xx:

x+3x<6+10x + 3x < 6 + 10 4x<164x < 16 x<4x < 4

But in this case, we assumed x10x \geq 10, and since x<4x < 4 contradicts this, there is no solution in this case.

Case 2: x<10x < 10

Now, we need to consider two further subcases: x2x \geq 2 and x<2x < 2.

Subcase 2.1: x2x \geq 2

For x2x \geq 2, x10x - 10 is negative and 2x2 - x is non-negative. So:

(x10)<3(2x)-(x - 10) < 3(2 - x)

This simplifies to:

x+10<63x- x + 10 < 6 - 3x

Solving for xx:

x+3x<610- x + 3x < 6 - 10 2x<42x < -4 x<2x < -2

But we assumed x2x \geq 2, so there is no solution in this subcase.

Subcase 2.2: x<2x < 2

For x<2x < 2, both expressions inside the absolute values are negative. Hence:

(x10)<3((2x))-(x - 10) < 3(-(2 - x))

Simplifying:

x+10<3(x2)- x + 10 < 3(x - 2) x+10<3x6- x + 10 < 3x - 6

Now solve for xx:

x3x<610- x - 3x < -6 - 10 4x<16- 4x < -16 x>4x > 4

But we assumed x<2x < 2, so there is no solution in this subcase either.

Conclusion:

The inequality x10<32x|x - 10| < 3|2 - x| has no solution because in every case, the conditions contradict the assumed ranges of xx.


Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. What is the general method for solving absolute value inequalities?
  2. How would the solution change if one side of the inequality were just a constant?
  3. Can you apply this method to other inequalities involving absolute values?
  4. What happens if we change the inequality from "<" to "≤"?
  5. How can graphing help in understanding absolute value inequalities?

Tip: When dealing with absolute value inequalities, always consider different cases based on the sign of the expressions inside the absolute value functions!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Absolute Value Inequalities

Formulas

|x - a| < |b - x|
Breaking absolute value expressions into cases based on the value of x

Theorems

Absolute Value Inequality Theorem
Basic Inequality Manipulation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12