Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's carefully solve this question about transformations of absolute value functions.
Given:
- Reflection across the x-axis: This flips the graph upside down, introducing a negative sign in front of the function.
- Vertical shift right 2 units: This shifts the input of the function horizontally, which corresponds to modifying as .
- Horizontal shift down 7 units: This is a vertical shift (down by 7 units), so it subtracts 7 from the function output.
Basic Absolute Value Function:
The basic function is .
Applying the Transformations:
- Reflection across the x-axis: Add a negative sign in front, making it .
- Shift right 2 units: Modify it to .
- Shift down 7 units: Subtract 7 from the function, resulting in:
Final Answer:
The correct transformed equation is .
Matching with the Options:
This matches with the third option:
So, the correct answer is the third choice.
Do you need further explanation, or have any follow-up questions?
Here are 5 related questions for further practice:
- What happens if a function is reflected across the y-axis instead?
- How would a vertical shift up change the equation?
- What is the difference between horizontal and vertical shifts mathematically?
- How can we find the vertex of an absolute value function?
- How would the equation change if we shift left instead of right?
Tip: To keep transformations organized, apply horizontal transformations inside the absolute value and vertical ones outside.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Absolute Value Functions
Transformations of Functions
Formulas
y = |x| for the basic absolute value function
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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