Math Problem Statement
Find the 64th term of the arithmetic sequence 2, comma, minus, 3, comma, minus, 8, comma, dot dot dot2,−3,−8,...
Solution
We are given the arithmetic sequence:
In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between consecutive terms is constant. This difference is called the common difference, denoted as .
Step 1: Find the common difference
To find , subtract the first term from the second term:
Thus, the common difference .
Step 2: Use the formula for the -th term of an arithmetic sequence
The formula for the -th term of an arithmetic sequence is:
Where:
- is the -th term,
- is the first term,
- is the common difference, and
- is the term number.
Step 3: Find the 64th term
We are asked to find the 64th term, so set , , and :
Final Answer:
The 64th term of the sequence is .
Would you like further details on how I arrived at this solution, or do you have any other questions?
Here are some follow-up questions:
- How would the formula change if the sequence was a geometric sequence instead of an arithmetic one?
- How can you find the sum of the first terms of an arithmetic sequence?
- How can you use the common difference to predict future terms in the sequence?
- What happens if the common difference is positive instead of negative?
- Can you explain the concept of the "first term" in more detail?
Tip: When identifying the common difference in an arithmetic sequence, always subtract the first term from the second term (or any two consecutive terms) to find .
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Arithmetic Sequences
Linear Sequences
Common Difference
Formulas
a_n = a_1 + (n - 1) * d
Theorems
Arithmetic sequence formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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