Math Problem Statement

Write an equation in point-slope form for the point (-6, -3) and slope m = -1, then graph the equation.

Solution

To write an equation in point-slope form, we use the formula:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

where:

  • (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line,
  • mm is the slope of the line.

For the given problem:

  • The point is (6,3)(-6, -3), so x1=6x_1 = -6 and y1=3y_1 = -3.
  • The slope mm is 1-1.

Let's substitute these values into the formula:

y(3)=1(x(6))y - (-3) = -1(x - (-6))

Simplify the equation:

y+3=1(x+6)y + 3 = -1(x + 6)

This is the point-slope form of the equation.

To further simplify, you can expand and rearrange it into slope-intercept form (y=mx+by = mx + b) if needed:

y+3=x6y + 3 = -x - 6 y=x63y = -x - 6 - 3 y=x9y = -x - 9

So, the line's equation in slope-intercept form is:

y=x9y = -x - 9

Would you like to see the graph of this equation, or do you have questions about any of the steps?

Related Questions

  1. How do you find the slope of a line given two points?
  2. What is the difference between point-slope form and slope-intercept form?
  3. How can you convert from point-slope form to standard form?
  4. Why is point-slope form useful when given a point and a slope?
  5. How would the equation change if the slope mm were positive?

Tip

When working with point-slope form, remember to keep track of the signs for both the coordinates and the slope to avoid calculation errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Point-Slope Form

Formulas

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

Point-Slope Form of a Linear Equation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10