Math Problem Statement
It takes Brandy 6 hours to repair a computer. Lisa can perform the same repairs in 4 hours. Brandy and Lisa spend 1 hour working together to repair a computer. Brandy finishes repairing the computer on her own. What is the total number of hours Brandy spent working to repair the computer? Express your answer as a decimal to the nearest tenth.
Solution
Let’s break this problem down step-by-step.
Step 1: Calculate the rate of work for Brandy and Lisa
- Brandy takes 6 hours to repair a computer. This means her rate of work is:
- Lisa takes 4 hours to repair a computer. Her rate of work is:
Step 2: Find the combined rate of work for Brandy and Lisa
When they work together for 1 hour, we can add their rates: To add these fractions, we find a common denominator. The least common denominator (LCD) of 6 and 4 is 12: So, Thus, together they can repair of a computer per hour.
Step 3: Calculate the work done in 1 hour
In 1 hour of working together, they complete of the computer.
Step 4: Calculate how much work is left for Brandy
Since they complete of the work together, the remaining work to finish the computer is: So, Brandy needs to finish of the computer on her own.
Step 5: Find how long it takes Brandy to finish the remaining work
Brandy’s rate is of a computer per hour. To find how long it takes her to finish of the computer, we use the formula:
Step 6: Calculate the total time Brandy worked
Brandy worked 1 hour with Lisa and then 3.5 hours to finish the computer on her own. So, the total time Brandy worked is:
Final Answer:
Brandy spent a total of 4.5 hours working to repair the computer.
Would you like further clarification or details? Here are some related questions:
- How long would it take Lisa to repair the computer if she worked alone after Brandy helped for 1 hour?
- If Brandy and Lisa worked together for 2 hours, how much of the repair would be done?
- How much work would Lisa complete if she worked alone for 3 hours?
- How much faster would it be for Brandy and Lisa to finish the repair if they both worked together for 3 hours?
- What if the repair job was only 3/4 of the computer—how long would it take Brandy and Lisa together?
Tip: When combining rates of work, always find a common denominator to add fractions, and remember that time is the remaining work divided by the rate of work.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Work Rate Problems
Fraction Addition
Unit Rates
Proportion
Formulas
Work Rate = 1 / Time
Combined Work Rate = Work Rate A + Work Rate B
Time to Complete Work = Remaining Work / Work Rate
Theorems
Work Rate Theorem (Inverse Proportions)
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8