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The question asks: **"What percent of 60 is 45?"**

The formula to calculate the percentage is:

\[
\text{Percent} = \left( \frac{\text{Amount}}{\text{Base}} \right) \times 100
\]

Here:
- **Amount** is 45.
- **Base** is 60.

Substituting into the formula:

\[
\text{Percent} = \left( \frac{45}{60} \right) \times 100 = 0.75 \times 100 = 75\%
\]

So, the correct answer is:
- **Percent = 75**, **Amount = 45**, and **Base = 60**.

Thus, the correct choice is the fourth option: **Percent = 75, Amount = 45, Base = 60**.

Would you like more details on this? Here are 5 related questions:

1. How do you calculate the base if the percent and amount are given?
2. What is the relationship between percentage, amount, and base in proportion problems?
3. How would you calculate the percentage if both base and percent were unknown?
4. What percent of 45 is 27?
5. How do percentages relate to fractions?

**Tip**: Always make sure you identify what represents the amount (part) and the base (whole) in percentage problems to avoid confusion.

Learn how to calculate what percent of 60 is 45 using the percentage formula. In this problem, the amount is 45 and the base is 60. Suitable for middle school students learning about percentage calculations.

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