Math Problem Statement

Homework:HW SECTION 8.6 Question 3, 8.6.89 HW Score: 73.33%, 3.67 of 5 points Points: 0 of 1

Skip to Main content Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question content area top Part 1 Find the volume of the solid obtained by revolving the region bounded by the curve yequalsStartFraction 8 Over 1 minus sine x EndFraction on left bracket 0 comma StartFraction pi Over 4 EndFraction right bracket about the​ x-axis. Question content area bottom Part 1 Volumeequals    enter your response here ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as​ needed.) Volume(Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.)Volume(Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.)Volume(Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed.) Get more help

Solution

To find the volume of the solid obtained by revolving the region bounded by the curve y=81sinxy = \frac{8}{1 - \sin x} on the interval [0,π4][0, \frac{\pi}{4}] about the x-axis, we can use the disk method.

Step 1: Set up the integral for the volume

The formula for the volume VV when revolving around the x-axis using the disk method is:

V=πab[f(x)]2dxV = \pi \int_{a}^{b} [f(x)]^2 \, dx

Here:

  • f(x)=81sinxf(x) = \frac{8}{1 - \sin x}
  • The bounds are a=0a = 0 and b=π4b = \frac{\pi}{4}.

So, the volume is given by:

V=π0π4(81sinx)2dxV = \pi \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \left(\frac{8}{1 - \sin x}\right)^2 \, dx

Step 2: Compute the integral

Let's compute this integral:

V=π0π464(1sinx)2dxV = \pi \int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{64}{(1 - \sin x)^2} \, dx

This integral can be challenging to compute analytically, so it's typically evaluated using numerical methods. I'll compute the value numerically.

The volume of the solid obtained by revolving the region bounded by the curve y=81sinxy = \frac{8}{1 - \sin x} on the interval [0,π4][0, \frac{\pi}{4}] about the x-axis is approximately 580.188580.188 cubic units, rounded to three decimal places.

Do you need further details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions you might consider:

  1. What is the volume when the region is revolved around the y-axis instead?
  2. How does the volume change if the function is y=81+sinxy = \frac{8}{1 + \sin x}?
  3. What if the interval is extended to [0,π2][0, \frac{\pi}{2}]?
  4. How would the method change if using the shell method instead of the disk method?
  5. How can this integral be solved analytically if possible?

Tip: When dealing with volumes of revolution, ensure you correctly set up the bounds and the function being squared, as these are common sources of errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Volumes of Revolution
Disk Method

Formulas

Volume V = π ∫[a to b] [f(x)]^2 dx

Theorems

Disk Method Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or College Level Calculus