Math Problem Statement

Find the volume of a right circular cone that has a height of 3.2 in and a base with a diameter of 5.8 in. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a cubic inch.

Solution

To find the volume of a right circular cone, we use the formula:

V=13πr2hV = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h

where:

  • rr is the radius of the base of the cone,
  • hh is the height of the cone.

Step 1: Find the radius

The diameter of the base is 5.8 inches, so the radius is half of that:

r=5.82=2.9 inchesr = \frac{5.8}{2} = 2.9 \text{ inches}

Step 2: Plug in the values

Now, substitute the radius r=2.9r = 2.9 inches and height h=3.2h = 3.2 inches into the formula:

V=13π(2.9)2(3.2)V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (2.9)^2 (3.2)

Step 3: Simplify the calculation

First, calculate (2.9)2(2.9)^2:

(2.9)2=8.41(2.9)^2 = 8.41

Now, multiply by 3.23.2:

8.41×3.2=26.9128.41 \times 3.2 = 26.912

Now, multiply by π\pi (approximately 3.1416):

26.912×3.1416=84.53326.912 \times 3.1416 = 84.533

Finally, divide by 3:

84.5333=28.2\frac{84.533}{3} = 28.2

Final Answer:

The volume of the cone is approximately 28.2 cubic inches.

Would you like to see more details on this calculation or have any other questions?


Here are some related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How does the volume change if the radius is doubled while keeping the height constant?
  2. What is the surface area of a right circular cone?
  3. How would the volume formula change for a cone with a slant height given instead of the height?
  4. How do you calculate the volume of a cone when you only know the slant height and radius?
  5. How does the volume of a cone compare to the volume of a cylinder with the same radius and height?

Tip: Always remember that the volume of a cone is one-third of the volume of a cylinder with the same base and height!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Volume of 3D Shapes
Right Circular Cone
Pi

Formulas

V = (1/3) * π * r^2 * h

Theorems

Volume of a cone formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8