Math Problem Statement

Find the indicated set if given the following. (Enter your answer as a set. Enter EMPTY for the empty set.) A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} B = {2, 4, 6, 8}

C = {7, 8, 9, 10}

(a) B ∪ C

(b) B ∩ C

Solution

Let's find the indicated sets:

(a) BCB \cup C

The union of sets BB and CC is the set of all elements that are in either BB, CC, or both.

Given: B={2,4,6,8}B = \{2, 4, 6, 8\} C={7,8,9,10}C = \{7, 8, 9, 10\}

The union BCB \cup C is: BC={2,4,6,7,8,9,10}B \cup C = \{2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\}

(b) BCB \cap C

The intersection of sets BB and CC is the set of all elements that are common to both BB and CC.

Given: B={2,4,6,8}B = \{2, 4, 6, 8\} C={7,8,9,10}C = \{7, 8, 9, 10\}

The intersection BCB \cap C is: BC={8}B \cap C = \{8\}

Answers:

  • (a) BC={2,4,6,7,8,9,10}B \cup C = \{2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\}
  • (b) BC={8}B \cap C = \{8\}

Would you like more details on this problem or have any questions? Here are some related questions you might find helpful:

  1. What is the difference between union and intersection of sets?
  2. How do you find the complement of a set?
  3. What does it mean for a set to be a subset of another?
  4. How can you visualize the union and intersection of sets using Venn diagrams?
  5. What are some real-life examples where union and intersection of sets are used?

Tip: The union of two sets combines all distinct elements, while the intersection captures only the elements they share.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Set theory

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9