A fraction is a mathematical expression that represents the division of one quantity by another. It consists of two parts:

1. Numerator: The top number of the fraction, which indicates how many parts of the whole are being considered.
2. Denominator: The bottom number of the fraction, which indicates how many equal parts the whole is divided into.

For example, in the fraction $\frac{3}{4}$, the numerator is 3, and the denominator is 4. This fraction represents three parts out of a total of four equal parts.

Example:

• $\frac{1}{2}$: This represents one out of two equal parts, or one-half.
• $\frac{5}{8}$: This represents five out of eight equal parts.

Fractions can also be classified into different types:

• Proper Fractions: The numerator is less than the denominator (e.g., $\frac{3}{4}$).
• Improper Fractions: The numerator is greater than or equal to the denominator (e.g., $\frac{5}{4}$).
• Mixed Numbers: A combination of a whole number and a proper fraction (e.g., $1 \frac{1}{2}$).

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 questions related to fractions:

1. How do you convert an improper fraction to a mixed number?
2. What is the process of adding and subtracting fractions with different denominators?
3. How do you multiply and divide fractions?
4. What is the significance of equivalent fractions?
5. How can fractions be converted to decimals?

Tip: Always simplify a fraction to its lowest terms by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD).