Math Problem Statement
A number consists of two digits of which the ten's digit exceeds the unit digit by 7.The number itself is equal to 10 times the sum of the digits. Find the number
Solution
Let the two-digit number be represented as , where is the ten's digit and is the unit digit.
We are given two conditions:
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The ten's digit exceeds the unit digit by 7:
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The number itself is equal to 10 times the sum of the digits:
Step 1: Simplify the second equation
We can expand and simplify the second condition: Subtract from both sides: Subtract from both sides: Thus, .
Step 2: Substitute into the first equation
From the first condition , substituting :
Step 3: Form the number
The number is .
Thus, the number is .
Would you like more details on any part of the solution?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What if the ten's digit exceeds the unit digit by a different value?
- How would the solution change if the sum of the digits was doubled?
- Can you generalize a formula for such problems involving digit relations?
- How many other two-digit numbers satisfy different similar conditions?
- What happens if we reverse the digits of the number found?
Tip: Always check your solution by plugging values back into the original conditions to ensure accuracy.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Number Properties
Linear Equations
Formulas
10a + b = 10(a + b)
a = b + 7
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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