Math Problem Statement

Tell me the formula of (cosa+cosb) and (cosacosb)(\cos a+\cos b)\text{ and }(\cos a-\cos b)

Solution

Here are the trigonometric formulas for the expressions (cosa+cosb)(\cos a + \cos b) and (cosacosb)(\cos a - \cos b):

1. Sum of cosines:

cosa+cosb=2cos(a+b2)cos(ab2)\cos a + \cos b = 2 \cos \left(\frac{a + b}{2}\right) \cos \left(\frac{a - b}{2}\right)

2. Difference of cosines:

cosacosb=2sin(a+b2)sin(ab2)\cos a - \cos b = -2 \sin \left(\frac{a + b}{2}\right) \sin \left(\frac{a - b}{2}\right)


Would you like a detailed explanation or derivation of these formulas?


5 Questions to Expand Understanding:

  1. How are these formulas applied in simplifying trigonometric expressions?
  2. What is the geometric interpretation of these formulas?
  3. Can you derive the formulas from the sum-to-product identities?
  4. What happens if a=ba = b in these formulas?
  5. How do these formulas relate to solving trigonometric equations?

Tip:

To remember these formulas, note that the sum of cosines uses cosines in the expanded form, while the difference of cosines uses sines.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Sum and Difference of Cosines
Sum-to-Product Identities

Formulas

\(\cos a + \cos b = 2 \cos \left(\frac{a + b}{2}\right) \cos \left(\frac{a - b}{2}\right)\)
\(\cos a - \cos b = -2 \sin \left(\frac{a + b}{2}\right) \sin \left(\frac{a - b}{2}\right)\)

Theorems

Sum-to-Product Identities

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12