Math Problem Statement

Given △ABC, Kylie constructs ∠D of a second triangle such that ∠D ≅ ∠A. What one construction can Kylie make so that △DEF ~ △ABC? Select ALL that apply.

Solution

The question asks how Kylie can construct a second triangle DEF\triangle DEF such that it is similar to ABC\triangle ABC. To ensure similarity between the triangles (DEFABC\triangle DEF \sim \triangle ABC), their corresponding angles must be congruent, and the sides must be proportional.

Analysis of Each Option:

  1. Duplicate BC\overline{BC} as EF\overline{EF}: This does not ensure similarity because side lengths need to be proportional, not necessarily duplicated.

  2. Construct AB\overline{AB} proportional to DE\overline{DE}: This ensures the sides are proportional, which is a necessary condition for similarity.

  3. Construct B\angle B congruent to E\angle E: Congruent corresponding angles are a requirement for similarity, so this is correct.

  4. Construct C\angle C congruent to F\angle F: This is another necessary condition for similarity as it matches corresponding angles.

Correct Answers:

  • Construct AB\overline{AB} proportional to DE\overline{DE}
  • Construct B\angle B congruent to E\angle E
  • Construct C\angle C congruent to F\angle F

These steps will ensure the triangles are similar.

Would you like additional explanation or have further questions? Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. What is the difference between congruence and similarity in triangles?
  2. How do you construct a triangle given one angle and proportional side lengths?
  3. Why is it necessary to match corresponding angles for triangle similarity?
  4. What is the AA (Angle-Angle) similarity criterion?
  5. How does the proportionality of sides ensure triangle similarity?

Tip: When working with similarity, focus on ensuring proportional side lengths and congruent corresponding angles.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Triangle Similarity
Proportionality
Angle Congruence

Formulas

Similarity Criterion: AA (Angle-Angle)
Side Proportionality in Similar Triangles

Theorems

AA Similarity Theorem
Corresponding Angles in Similar Triangles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10