Math Problem Statement

Select the correct answer.

Which inequality represents the values of that ensure triangle exists?

a triangle with these side lengths: AC = 18 units, BC = 6x units, and AB = 2x + 4 units

A. B. C. D.

Solution

To determine the inequality that ensures the triangle exists, we can use the Triangle Inequality Theorem. This theorem states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side.

Given the side lengths:

  • AC=18AC = 18 units
  • BC=6xBC = 6x units
  • AB=2x+4AB = 2x + 4 units

We will apply the Triangle Inequality Theorem to each pair of sides:

  1. AB+BC>ACAB + BC > AC (2x+4)+6x>18(2x + 4) + 6x > 18 8x+4>188x + 4 > 18 8x>148x > 14 x>74orx>1.75x > \frac{7}{4} \quad \text{or} \quad x > 1.75

  2. AB+AC>BCAB + AC > BC (2x+4)+18>6x(2x + 4) + 18 > 6x 2x+22>6x2x + 22 > 6x 22>4x22 > 4x x<224orx<5.5x < \frac{22}{4} \quad \text{or} \quad x < 5.5

  3. BC+AC>ABBC + AC > AB 6x+18>2x+46x + 18 > 2x + 4 4x+18>44x + 18 > 4 4x > -14 \quad \text{(which is always true for positive x)}

The valid values for xx must satisfy both x>1.75x > 1.75 and x<5.5x < 5.5. Therefore, the correct inequality that represents the values of xx ensuring the triangle exists is:

1.75<x<5.51.75 < x < 5.5

If this matches one of the answer choices (which seems to be missing), select that choice.

Would you like more details on this solution or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you use the Triangle Inequality Theorem with different types of triangles?
  2. What happens if the side lengths violate the Triangle Inequality Theorem?
  3. How would you solve for xx if additional conditions were placed on the sides?
  4. Can the Triangle Inequality Theorem be applied in coordinate geometry?
  5. How would this theorem apply if one or more side lengths were given as algebraic expressions?

Tip: Always verify that all inequalities derived from the Triangle Inequality Theorem are satisfied to ensure the triangle's existence.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Inequalities
Geometry

Formulas

Triangle Inequality Theorem

Theorems

Triangle Inequality Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10