Math Problem Statement
Given PQ bisects ∠SPT and SP ≅ TP, prove △SPQ ≅ △TPQ.
Solution
Based on the uploaded proof, here's how to fill in the missing parts:
Statements and Reasons:
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SP ≅ TP, PQ bisects ∠SPT
- Reason: Given
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PQ ≅ PQ
- Reason: Reflexive Property of Congruence
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∠SPQ ≅ ∠TPQ
- Reason: Definition of Angle Bisector
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△SPQ ≅ △TPQ
- Reason: SAS Congruence Theorem
The proof demonstrates that △SPQ and △TPQ are congruent using the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) theorem.
Questions:
- What is the importance of the Reflexive Property of Congruence in this proof?
- How does the definition of an angle bisector help establish congruence?
- Why is the SAS Congruence Theorem used instead of other congruence theorems like SSS or ASA?
- What are other ways to prove △SPQ ≅ △TPQ without the given information?
- How can this proof be applied to real-world geometric problems?
Tip:
Always align the congruence statement (e.g., SAS, SSS, ASA) with the specific parts of the triangle that are being compared to avoid errors in reasoning.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Congruence of triangles
Properties of bisectors
Formulas
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Theorems
Reflexive Property of Congruence
Definition of Angle Bisector
SAS Congruence Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10