Math Problem Statement

The point (4, -12) lies on the graph of y = f(x). What are the coordinates of the transformed point on the graph of the function y = f(2x - 4)?

Solution

The problem asks for the coordinates of a transformed point on the graph of the function y=f(2x4)y = f(2x - 4), where the point (4,12)(4, -12) lies on the graph of y=f(x)y = f(x).

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Given: (4,12)(4, -12) is on the graph of y=f(x)y = f(x). So, f(4)=12f(4) = -12.

  2. Transformation: The transformation y=f(2x4)y = f(2x - 4) involves a horizontal shift and stretch:

    • Shift: The expression inside the function, 2x42x - 4, indicates a horizontal shift by 2 units (because x2=0x - 2 = 0 when 2x4=02x - 4 = 0).
    • Stretch: The factor of 2 means the graph is horizontally compressed by a factor of 12\frac{1}{2}.
  3. Find the new x-coordinate: To map the original point (4,12)(4, -12) onto the new function, we solve for xx in 2x4=42x - 4 = 4 (since f(4)=12f(4) = -12): 2x4=4    2x=8    x=4.2x - 4 = 4 \implies 2x = 8 \implies x = 4. So, the new x-coordinate is x=6x = 6.

  4. y-coordinate remains the same: Since f(4)=12f(4) = -12, the new y-coordinate for this point is still 12-12.

Therefore, the transformed point is (6,24)(6, -24).

Final Answer:

The correct transformed point is (6,24)(6, -24).

Do you need further details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions for further practice:

  1. What happens to a point (x,y)(x, y) under the transformation y=f(3x6)y = f(3x - 6)?
  2. If y=f(x+2)y = f(x + 2), how does the graph of f(x)f(x) shift?
  3. How does the graph of f(x)f(x) change when transformed into y=f(x)y = f(-x)?
  4. What is the effect of the transformation y=2f(x)y = 2f(x) on the graph of f(x)f(x)?
  5. How do you find the inverse of a horizontal stretch transformation?

Tip: Horizontal transformations are counterintuitive—they affect the graph by acting on the x-coordinate in the opposite way!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Transformations of Functions
Horizontal Shifts and Stretches
Graphing Functions

Formulas

y = f(2x - 4)

Theorems

Transformation of Function Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12