Math Problem Statement
y=-2cos(3/4x)-2
Solution
The function given is:
This is a transformed cosine function, and we can analyze its key features:
1. Amplitude:
The amplitude is the absolute value of the coefficient in front of the cosine term, which is . The negative sign indicates that the graph is reflected over the x-axis.
2. Period:
The period of a cosine function is given by:
where is the coefficient of . In this case, , so the period is:
3. Phase Shift:
Since there is no horizontal shift term (no inside the cosine), the phase shift is zero.
4. Vertical Shift:
The entire graph is shifted down by 2 units due to the "-2" at the end of the function.
5. Reflection:
The negative sign in front of the amplitude reflects the graph over the x-axis, meaning the peaks and troughs are flipped.
Summary:
- Amplitude: 2 (reflected)
- Period:
- Vertical Shift: Down 2
- No phase shift
- Reflected over x-axis
Would you like me to plot the graph or explain anything in more detail?
Here are 5 related questions to explore further:
- How would the graph change if the period were doubled?
- What if the vertical shift was positive? How would that affect the graph?
- How does the amplitude affect the height of the peaks and troughs?
- How would adding a phase shift affect the starting point of the graph?
- What happens if you change the sign of the cosine function inside?
Tip: When analyzing trigonometric functions, always check the amplitude, period, phase shift, and vertical shift to understand how the graph behaves.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Trigonometry
Graph Transformations
Formulas
Amplitude = |A|
Period = 2π/|B|
Vertical Shift = D
Phase Shift = C/B
Theorems
Cosine function properties
Graph reflections and transformations
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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