Math Problem Statement

A rocket is launched from a tower. The height of the rocket, y in feet, is related to the time after launch, x in seconds, by the given equation. Using this equation, find out the time at which the rocket will reach its max, to the nearest 100th of a second.

y, equals, minus, 16, x, squared, plus, 247, x, plus, 81

y=−16x2+247x+81

Solution

To find the time at which the rocket reaches its maximum height, we need to find the vertex of the quadratic equation:

y=16x2+247x+81y = -16x^2 + 247x + 81

In a quadratic equation of the form y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c, the time at which the maximum height occurs is given by the formula for the x-coordinate of the vertex:

x=b2ax = \frac{-b}{2a}

For your equation, a=16a = -16, b=247b = 247, and c=81c = 81. Let's substitute these values into the formula:

x=2472(16)=24732=24732x = \frac{-247}{2(-16)} = \frac{-247}{-32} = \frac{247}{32}

Now, calculate the value of xx:

x=7.71875x = 7.71875

Rounding this to the nearest 100th of a second:

x7.72secondsx \approx 7.72 \, \text{seconds}

So, the rocket will reach its maximum height at 7.72 seconds after launch.

Would you like further explanation on this, or do you have any other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you determine the maximum height of the rocket?
  2. How does the equation of motion relate to real-world projectile motion?
  3. What effect would changing the value of aa have on the trajectory?
  4. How would you modify the equation if the rocket was launched from a higher or lower point?
  5. How does the vertex formula apply to other quadratic functions?

Tip: Remember, the vertex formula is always a helpful tool when analyzing parabolic motion, whether it's projectile motion or any other situation described by a quadratic equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Vertex of a Parabola

Formulas

x = -b / (2a)

Theorems

Vertex Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10