Math Problem Statement

What is the purchase price of a​ 50-day T-bill with a maturity value of

​$1 comma 1011,101

that earns an annual interest rate of

6.1466.146​%?

​(Assume a​ 360-day year.)

Question content area bottom

Part 1

The purchase price is

​$enter your response here.

Solution

To determine the purchase price of a 50-day T-bill, we can use the following formula for calculating the purchase price:

Purchase Price=Maturity Value×(1r×t360)\text{Purchase Price} = \text{Maturity Value} \times \left( 1 - \frac{r \times t}{360} \right)

Where:

  • rr is the annual interest rate (as a decimal),
  • tt is the time period of the T-bill (in days),
  • The maturity value is the final value paid at maturity.

Given:

  • Maturity value = 1,1011,101
  • Annual interest rate r=6.146%=0.06146r = 6.146\% = 0.06146
  • Time t=50t = 50 days
  • 360360-day year assumption

Step-by-Step Calculation:

  1. Interest rate component: r×t360=0.06146×50360=0.008535\frac{r \times t}{360} = \frac{0.06146 \times 50}{360} = 0.008535

  2. Purchase Price formula: Purchase Price=1,101×(10.008535)\text{Purchase Price} = 1,101 \times (1 - 0.008535) Purchase Price=1,101×0.991465\text{Purchase Price} = 1,101 \times 0.991465 Purchase Price=1,091.10\text{Purchase Price} = 1,091.10

Final Answer:

The purchase price is $1,091.10.

Would you like further clarification or more details on the calculation?

Related Questions:

  1. How is the interest rate component calculated in T-bill pricing?
  2. What is the significance of using a 360-day year in such calculations?
  3. How does the time period affect the purchase price of T-bills?
  4. What is the difference between the purchase price and the maturity value?
  5. How would a change in the interest rate affect the purchase price?

Tip:

Always convert the interest rate into decimal form before using it in formulas.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Finance Mathematics
Interest Rate Calculations
T-bill Pricing

Formulas

Purchase Price = Maturity Value × (1 - (r × t) / 360)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

College Finance, Advanced High School Math